A pregnancy can implant in a woman’s fallopian tube and begin to grow. Because the tube is a small structure it ruptures over time causing massive internal bleeding. If not identified and corrected it could lead to death from shock.
This laparoscopic procedure is carried out to remove the damaged tube and stop the bleeding.
SYMPTOMS
Women present with:
- Severe lower abdominal pains
- Vaginal Bleeding
- Dizziness or fainting attack
CAUSE
It could result from damage to the fallopian tube from infection or previous ectopic pregnancy or previous surgery on the tube. Clients who have IVF are prone to it also.
PREVENTION
This could be achieved by reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections through a reduction in the number of sexual partners or by using a condom all the time during sexual intercourse.
TREATMENT
Early diagnosis is important.
For unruptured ectopic pregnancy, methotrexate could be used.
Ruptured ectopic pregnancy is best managed by laparoscopic salpingectomy.
WHEN TO SEE A DOCTOR
You need to see your doctor if you have:
- If you have had an ectopic pregnancy in the past and miss your period.
- If you are pregnant and you have abdominal pains or you are having vaginal bleeding.
- If you are pregnant and feel dizzy
